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PyTorch Training Loop from Scratch

intermediatePhase 03 · Deep Learning FoundationsPythonPyTorchTensorBoard

Build a neural network from scratch in PyTorch (no high-level wrappers). Write the Dataset, DataLoader, loss function, and training loop.

What you'll learn

  • Defining Custom Dataset and DataLoader classes
  • Subclassing nn.Module to build a feedforward neural network
  • Writing the fundamental forward/backward pass loop manually
  • Tracking training metrics with TensorBoard or Weights & Biases

Architecture

Custom Dataset (PyTorch)
  → DataLoader (Batching, Shuffling)
  → Neural Network (nn.Module)
  → Loss Function & Optimizer (SGD/Adam)
  → Training Loop (Epochs)

Steps

  1. Pick a standard dataset (e.g., FashionMNIST or a tabular regression dataset) and write a custom PyTorch Dataset class for it.
  2. Initialize PyTorch DataLoaders for batching.
  3. Define your network architecture by subclassing nn.Module. Include __init__ for layers and forward for the computational graph.
  4. Set up an optimizer (like Adam) and a loss function (like CrossEntropyLoss).
  5. Write the core training loop:
    • Zero gradients
    • Forward pass
    • Calculate loss
    • Backward pass
    • Optimizer step
  6. Integrate TensorBoard to log loss and accuracy at every epoch.
  7. Save the model weights using torch.save.

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